Travel Advisory
Please check your government's official travel advisory before departure. Situations can change rapidly.
Safety Level
Official risk level and travel advisories
Egypt is a rewarding, welcoming destination with world-famous ancient sites, the Nile and the Red Sea, and most visits are trouble-free. The main day-to-day issues are petty crime and persistent scams and overcharging around tourist hotspots. Stay alert in crowds, agree prices in advance, keep valuables secure and follow local and official advice, especially near borders and remote desert areas.
- Overall
- Use caution
- Main risk
- Scams, petty theft
- Police
- 122
- Petty crime and scams common around tourist sites
- Agree prices in advance; keep valuables secure
Danger Zones & Areas to Avoid
Regions with poor security or restricted access
Some border and remote regions carry significantly higher risk, and governments advise against travel to the North Sinai, areas near the Libyan border and much of the Western Desert away from main roads. The main Red Sea resorts, Cairo, Luxor and Aswan and the usual Nile route are generally visited without incident. Check the latest official travel advice before you go, keep to established tourist areas and use reputable operators for any desert or off-route trips.
- Avoid
- North Sinai, borders
- Western Desert
- Off main roads
- Generally safe
- Main tourist areas
- Avoid North Sinai and areas near the Libyan border
- Check official advice before desert or off-route trips
Natural Disaster Risks
Earthquakes, typhoons, floods, and other hazards
Egypt has a low earthquake risk and is not prone to major natural disasters, so the main concern for visitors is the climate. Summer heat can be extreme, especially in the south and desert, and occasional sandstorms (khamaseen) reduce visibility mainly in spring. Drink plenty of water, avoid the midday sun, wear sun protection and a hat, and plan outdoor sightseeing for early morning or late afternoon.
- Earthquakes
- Low risk
- Main issue
- Extreme heat
- Spring
- Sandstorms
- Summer heat can be extreme, especially in the desert
- Occasional sandstorms reduce visibility in spring
Health & Disease Risks
Endemic diseases and hygiene concerns
Stomach upsets are the most common traveller complaint, so do not drink tap water: stick to sealed bottled water, avoid ice of unknown origin and be careful with raw salads and unpeeled fruit. Heat and strong sun add to the risk of dehydration and sunstroke. Carry rehydration salts and basic medicines, use sunscreen and a hat, and check recommended vaccinations with a travel clinic before you go.
- Tap water
- Not safe to drink
- Common
- Stomach illness
- Also
- Heat, sun
- Drink sealed bottled water; avoid ice and raw salads
- Guard against dehydration and sunstroke in the heat
Crime & Scam Trends
Common crimes and scams targeting tourists
Serious crime against visitors is uncommon, but scams and overcharging are widespread around the pyramids, bazaars and major sights. Watch for unsolicited "guides", pushy camel or horse rides, inflated souvenir prices, and taxis that refuse the meter or quote high fares. Agree prices clearly before you accept any service, use apps or hotel-arranged transport, keep cash and phones out of sight and be polite but firm when declining.
- Main issue
- Scams, overcharging
- Hotspots
- Pyramids, bazaars
- Taxis
- Fix fare first
- Scams and overcharging common at tourist sites
- Agree prices first; use apps or hotel transport
Political Situation & Protests
Political instability and potential demonstrations
Egypt is generally calm for tourists, but demonstrations and gatherings can occur, sometimes with little notice, and can turn disruptive. Avoid all protests, political gatherings and large crowds, as taking part is not permitted for visitors and areas may be closed off by security forces. Follow local news and official advice, be ready to change plans and stay away from government or security buildings during any unrest.
- General
- Calm for tourists
- Avoid
- Protests, crowds
- Stay informed
- Local news
- Avoid all protests and political gatherings
- Follow local news; be ready to change plans
Local Laws & Prohibitions
Important local laws and penalties for travelers
Egypt is a conservative, mostly Muslim country, so dress modestly away from beach resorts, respect religious sites and be considerate during Ramadan. Drug offences are treated very seriously and carry severe penalties. Do not photograph military sites, bridges, airports or security personnel, and always ask before photographing people. Public displays of affection can cause offence, and importing drones or some medicines may need prior permission.
- Dress
- Modest away from resorts
- Drugs
- Severe penalties
- Photos
- No military/security
- Dress modestly and respect religious customs
- Do not photograph military or security sites
Emergency Contacts
Police, ambulance, and fire department numbers
In an emergency, dial 122 for police, 123 for an ambulance and 180 for the fire service, and there is a dedicated Tourist Police line on 126 for issues affecting visitors. Save these numbers before you travel and note your hotel address and your embassy contact. English is not always spoken by operators, so ask hotel staff or a local to help you communicate if needed.
- Police
- 122
- Ambulance
- 123
- Tourist Police
- 126
- Fire service is 180; Tourist Police 126
- Operators may not speak English; ask for help
Embassy & Consulate Info
Location and contact details of your embassy
No embassy or consulate information is available for your selected nationality in this country.
Travel Insurance
Recommended coverage and tips for choosing a policy
Comprehensive travel insurance is strongly recommended for Egypt and should include medical treatment and, importantly, medical evacuation or repatriation, as private hospital care must usually be paid for and can be costly. If you plan diving, quad biking, desert trips or other adventure activities, check they are covered and note any depth or safety conditions. Keep your policy number and the insurer's 24-hour emergency line accessible at all times.
- Recommended
- Comprehensive cover
- Must include
- Medical evacuation
- Check
- Adventure activities
- Ensure cover for medical treatment and evacuation
- Check diving and desert activities are included