Transportation

Options vary by city. Some airports have rail links (e.g. JFK AirTrain to the subway/LIRR, SFO BART, Chicago O'Hare CTA), while others rely on shuttles, buses or ride apps. Uber and Lyft have designated pickup zones. Confirm the transfer for your specific airport before you land.

Public transport quality varies hugely. New York, Chicago, Washington, Boston and San Francisco have good subways/metros and buses, but most US cities are car-oriented with limited transit. Outside big cities, expect to rely on ride apps or a rental car.

There is no national transit card; each city has its own. Examples: OMNY/MetroCard in New York, Clipper in San Francisco, Ventra in Chicago, SmarTrip in Washington. Many now accept contactless bank cards or phone wallets directly at the gate, so you may not need a local card at all.

Uber and Lyft are the default way to get around and usually cheaper and easier than taxis. Traditional metered taxis still work well in cities like New York. Remember to tip drivers (around 15–20%); the apps prompt you at the end of the ride.

A rental car is often essential outside big cities and for road trips (national parks, coasts). The USA drives on the right. Most renters must be 25+ (under-25 pays a surcharge), need a credit card and a valid licence (an International Driving Permit helps if yours is not in English). Rules and speed limits vary by state.

For long distances, flying is usually the practical choice given the size of the country. Amtrak trains are scenic and useful on the Northeast Corridor (Boston–New York–Washington) but limited and slow elsewhere. Long-distance buses (Greyhound, FlixBus) are the budget option.

Domestic flights are extensive and often the best way to cross the country, with major hubs and airlines like American, Delta, United and Southwest. Allow time for TSA security screening (liquids and laptop rules apply), and arrive early at busy airports. Budget carriers charge extra for bags and seats.

Distances are huge, so plan flights or long drives between regions and don't underestimate travel times. Traffic is heavy in big cities; use transit or ride apps downtown. Tip taxi and rideshare drivers ~15–20%. In parks and remote areas, fuel up early and expect weak phone signal.