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步骤 10

出境手续

此信息更新至 2026/08/11。

※ 手续流程因机场而异。建议于出发前3小时抵达机场。

出境流程

从抵达机场到登机的完整流程

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  1. 值机(在线/自助机/柜台)
  2. 行李托运
  3. TSA security screening
  4. 登机

建议到达时间: 3 小时前抵达机场(国际航班)。

⚠ No exit immigration. TSA PreCheck speeds up security for enrolled travelers.

值机方式

线上、柜台与自助值机的选择

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  • 在线/App值机
  • 自助值机设备
  • 行李托运 counters
  • Traditional counter

在线值机: 24h 出发前

托运与手提行李

重量限制与禁止携带物品

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现金携带上限: Declare USD 10,000 or more (Currency and Monetary Instruments)

Export restrictions:

  • Certain technology/software (export controls)
  • Firearms without license
  • Cultural artifacts from embargoed countries

⚠ TSA liquid rule: max 3.4 oz (100 ml) per container in carry-on.

安全检查

安检流程与事前准备

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  • TSA screening: X-ray and advanced imaging (body scanner)
  • Shoes must be removed (unless TSA PreCheck)
  • Laptops and electronics removed from bags
  • Liquids in 3-1-1 quart bag
  • Belt removal
  • Random pat-down and swab tests

Carry-on restrictions:

Liquids over 3.4oz (100ml), sharp objects, lighters in checked bags, power banks in checked bags.

⚠ TSA PreCheck members can keep shoes/belts on and laptops in bags.

出境审查

出境审查程序与自动通关

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出境审查: 无正式出境审查。 CBP records departures via airline data.

所需文件: Passport and boarding pass (for airline). Return I-94W stub if applicable.

⚠ No exit interview or stamp. Surrender I-94 form if you received a paper one.

出境税与机场费用

出境时产生的税金与费用

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出境税: Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) included in ticket.

金额: Up to USD 4.50 per airport + other fees

付款方式: 已包含在票价中。

管制区免税店

管制区内的购物信息

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免税购物: Duty-free shops at all major international airports (DFS, Dufry, etc.).

热门商品: Liquor, cosmetics, perfume, electronics, designer brands.

⚠ US has no export VAT, so duty-free savings are mainly on liquor and tobacco.

机场贵宾室

使用资格与进入方式

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贵宾室: Numerous lounges at major airports (Centurion, United Club, Delta Sky Club, Admirals Club).

Priority Pass: 可使用。

使用方式: Priority Pass, credit card lounges (Amex Centurion, Capital One), 航空公司会员等级, 付费入场 (USD 50-75).

出境注意事项

避免临时问题的实用建议

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  • No exit immigration — just go through security and board.
  • Return I-94 form if you received a paper one (rare now, mostly electronic).
  • TSA PreCheck or Global Entry speeds up security significantly.
  • Allow extra time at busy airports (LAX, JFK, ORD).

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