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Departure Procedures

This information is as of 2026/08/11.

Procedures may vary by airport. Arrive at least 3 hours before departure for international flights.

Departure Flow

Overview from airport arrival to boarding

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  1. Check-in (online/kiosk/counter)
  2. Bag drop
  3. Security screening
  4. Passport control (non-Schengen flights)
  5. Boarding

Recommended arrival: 2 hours before departure for international flights.

Check-in Options

Online, counter, and self-service check-in

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  • Online/app check-in
  • Self-service kiosks
  • Automated bag drop
  • Counter check-in

Online check-in: 24-48h before departure

Baggage Rules

Weight limits and prohibited items in luggage

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Cash export limit: Declare amounts exceeding EUR 10,000

Export restrictions:

  • National heritage items without permit
  • Protected species products

Security Screening

What to expect at the security checkpoint

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  • X-ray screening
  • Body scanner or metal detector
  • Laptops removed
  • Liquids in clear bag
  • Belt and coat removal

Carry-on restrictions:

Liquids over 100ml, sharp objects, lighters in checked bags.

Immigration / Passport Control

Exit procedures and automated gates

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Exit control: eGates for EU/EEA citizens. Non-Schengen flights only.

Automated gates: eGates at Madrid, Barcelona, and other major airports.

Documents needed: Passport and boarding pass.

Departure Tax & Airport Fees

Taxes and fees charged upon departure

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Departure tax: Included in airline ticket.

Payment: Included in ticket price.

Duty-Free Shopping

Shopping options in the restricted area

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Shopping options: Large duty-free at Madrid Barajas, Barcelona El Prat airports.

Popular items: Spanish wine, jamón, olive oil, perfume, luxury brands.

Airport Lounges

Eligibility and how to access lounges

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Lounge availability: Multiple lounges at Madrid and Barcelona airports (Iberia Velázquez, Sala VIP).

Priority Pass: Accepted.

Access options: Priority Pass, oneworld status, paid entry (EUR 35-50).

Departure Tips

Practical advice to avoid last-minute issues

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  • No exit control for Schengen flights.
  • Spanish wine and jamón are popular last-minute purchases.
  • Madrid Barajas is very large — check terminal early.
  • Barcelona El Prat has two terminals far apart.

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